Medical disposable gloves: a comprehensive guide to their selection, use and disposal
Medical disposable gloves are a common medical hygiene products, which can effectively prevent cross infection and protect the health of medical staff and patients. In this article, we will popularise the knowledge of medical disposable gloves, including the types of gloves, materials, use, precautions and so on.
Types:
1, ordinary latex gloves: these gloves are commonly used in routine medical services, such as receiving, nursing, injection, etc.
2, soft latex gloves: these gloves are softer and more comfortable than ordinary latex gloves, suitable for work that requires long time to wear gloves, such as surgery, nursing, etc.
3, puncture-resistant gloves: the surface of these gloves is coated with a special coating, which can be effectively puncture-resistant, and is suitable for handling irritating substances, such as drugs, biological products, etc.
4, the surface of the gloves is coated with special coating, which can effectively prevent puncture. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) gloves: these gloves do not contain latex protein and are suitable for people who are allergic to latex.
5,Powder-free latex gloves: these gloves do not contain starch powder and are suitable for people who are allergic to starch.
6,Antistatic gloves: these gloves have good anti-static properties and are suitable for static-sensitive operations, such as the assembly and testing of electronic equipment.
7,Anti-slip gloves: these gloves have good anti-static properties and are suitable for people who need to wear them for long periods of time, such as surgery, nursing and so on.
8,Anti-slip gloves: this kind of gloves has a special pattern on the surface, which can effectively increase the friction of the gloves and prevent the gloves from sliding during operation.
Second, the material:
1, latex: latex gloves are the most common kind of gloves, with excellent elasticity and tensile properties.
2, neoprene (Neoprene): neoprene gloves have excellent chemical resistance, suitable for handling chemicals and hazardous substances.
3, nitrile: nitrile gloves are more durable than latex gloves, and are suitable for personnel who are allergic to latex.
4, polyvinyl chloride (PVC): PVC gloves do not contain latex protein and are suitable for personnel who are allergic to latex, but its elasticity and tensile properties are slightly inferior to those of latex gloves.
5. Polyethylene (PE): PE gloves are mainly used for some simple cleaning and hygiene work, such as cleaning wards and making up beds.
Third, the use of methods: the correct use of medical disposable gloves can effectively prevent cross-infection, to protect the health of medical staff and patients. The following are the steps for the correct use of medical disposable gloves:
1. Wash hands: Before wearing gloves, make sure to wash hands and disinfect them with alcohol.
2. Unpacking: Take gloves out of the package and make sure that the gloves are not torn or perforated.
3. Wearing gloves: Wear gloves from the wrist and make sure that the gloves completely cover the hand and wrist to avoid gloves slipping off or being rolled up.
4. Using gloves: During the period of glove use, avoid touching non-clean objects or surfaces as much as possible, and replace them in time if they are torn or perforated.
5. Avoid contact with non-clean objects or surfaces during use of gloves. If gloves are torn or perforated, they should be replaced in a timely manner.
6. Remove Gloves: After using gloves, gradually remove them from the wrist to avoid contact with the inside of the gloves.
7. Dispose of Gloves: Place the finished gloves in a special rubbish bag to avoid secondary contamination.
Precautions:
1, pay attention to the size of the gloves: it is very important to choose the right size of gloves, too large or too small gloves will affect the dexterity and comfort of the hand, and even lead to glove breakage or perforation.
2, avoid reuse: medical disposable gloves can not be reused, because reuse of gloves will increase the risk of infection, but also lead to glove wear and perforation.
3, avoid overstretching: excessive stretching of the Gloves can be damaged or perforated by overstretching, and overstretching should be avoided when using them.
4. Storage precautions: Gloves should be stored in a dry, ventilated, and light-avoiding place, avoiding direct sunlight and humid environments.
5. Avoid any physical stimulation of the gloves: The surface of the gloves may have small, undetectable cracks or microscopic holes, and any physical stimulation may cause the gloves to be damaged or perforated, so any physical stimulation of the gloves needs to be avoided. Any physical stimulation, such as cutting, rubbing, etc.
6, pay attention to the compatibility of gloves and other materials: the material of gloves may not be compatible with other materials, for example, some gloves can not be in contact with petroleum-based substances, so you need to pay attention to the compatibility of the gloves with other materials when using gloves.
7, the disposal of precautions: used gloves should be discarded in a specific bin, to avoid contamination of other places and Other rubbish. V. Conclusion: Medical disposable gloves are indispensable protective products in the field of medical and health care, and the correct selection and use of gloves can effectively reduce the risk of cross-infection, and protect the health and safety of medical personnel and patients. In the process of using gloves, you should choose the right material and size of gloves, wear and take off gloves correctly, and pay attention to the disposal of gloves.
